清迈狂犬病和日本脑炎疫苗

被狗或猫咬伤后,用肥皂和清水冲洗伤口至少10分钟,涂上聚维酮碘,并尽快就医。如果停留时间较长,出国前可以向旅行门诊咨询狂犬病疫苗,因为泰国卫生部门把泰国列为风险国家;如果停留超过1个月,再咨询日本脑炎疫苗。

阅读英文版 (Read this guide in English)

本页目录
  1. 被动物咬伤后
  2. 门诊会做什么
  3. 出行前的狂犬病疫苗
  4. 日本脑炎疫苗
  5. 政府旅行门诊
  6. 清迈兰医院 (Chiangmai Ram Hospital)
  7. 曼谷医院清迈分院 (Bangkok Hospital Chiang Mai)
  8. 玛哈拉杰那空清迈医院 (Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital)
  9. 其他医院
  10. 相关指南
  11. 步骤
  12. 常见问题

被狗或猫咬了或者抓了?用肥皂和清水冲洗伤口至少10分钟,涂上聚维酮碘,不要包扎,然后去看医生。这些步骤从水龙头开始,不是从门诊开始。

被动物咬伤后

不要让任何人缝伤口,因为缝针会让病毒更容易到达神经末梢。如果非缝不可,也要缝得松,而且只能在免疫球蛋白打进伤口之后才缝。被舔到有擦伤或划伤的皮肤,或者舔到嘴唇、眼睛,也可能传染病毒。看完医生后,尽量把那只动物关起来,把疫苗打完。紧急情况打1669。

门诊会做什么

会尽快给你打狂犬病免疫球蛋白,然后打疫苗。标准程序是5针,分别在第0、3、7、14和30天,也有在几个部位小剂量皮内注射的方案。如果那只狗或猫10天后还健康,后面的针可以停。拿不准的时候,尤其是孩子或者伤口严重,马上开始防护。

出行前的狂犬病疫苗

如果你会在户外靠近动物,出行前打一轮是值得的,泰国卫生部门把泰国列为宠物中仍有狂犬病的地方之一。按3针准备,这是泰国最新指南的说法。清迈一家门诊的安排是第二针在第一针后7天,第三针在第一针后21天,晚去也不会重新开始疗程。之后除非被哺乳动物咬伤,否则不需要加强针。

Hugsa Clinic的狂犬病疫苗,一种每剂890泰铢,另一种1,200泰铢,所以3针的疗程就是三剂。CM Mediclinic也提供这个疗程,但没有公布价格。

日本脑炎疫苗

如果你要在疾病高发的地方停留超过1个月,就值得考虑,东南亚也包括在内。完整程序是2针,间隔时间看品牌,是3个月或12个月。第一针至少在出行前2–4周打。怀孕和哺乳期间不能打。CM Mediclinic的Imojev是1,200泰铢,要问清楚这是不是每剂的价格。

政府旅行门诊

日本脑炎和其他旅行疫苗,可以找Sridonchai旅行医学门诊,它是清迈所在的区域单位。它没有列出狂犬病。开放时间是周一到周五8:30–11:30和13:00–15:00,周末和公共假日关门,地址在昌坤 (Chang Khlan)的原县结核病中心,Sriwong Book Centre对面。

清迈兰医院 (Chiangmai Ram Hospital)

地址是Si Phum的Boonruangrit Road 8号,电话052-004699,急诊电话052-004601。

Chiangmai Ram Hospital
8 Bunrueang Rit Rd, Si Phum, Mueang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand · 在 Google 地图中打开 (在新标签页中打开)
清迈兰医院 (Chiangmai Ram Hospital)的正面,白色建筑,门前停着一排摩托车,上方是蓝色泰文和英文的医院名称牌。
清迈兰医院 (Chiangmai Ram Hospital)临街的一面。

曼谷医院清迈分院 (Bangkok Hospital Chiang Mai)

创伤中心24小时开放,电话+66 (0)52 089 888。医院地址是Nong Pa Khrang的88/8-9 Moo 6。

Bangkok Hospital Chiang Mai
88/8-9 Lampang - Chiang Mai Superhighway, Tambon Nong Pa Khrang, Mueang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai 50000, Thailand · 在 Google 地图中打开 (在新标签页中打开)
医院大堂,木质墙板,抛光地板旁摆着米色沙发,暖色顶灯下有一根高柱子。
曼谷医院清迈分院 (Bangkok Hospital Chiang Mai)的大堂。
走廊里挂着泰文和英文的疫苗科标牌,还有护士站的柜台
曼谷医院清迈分院 (Bangkok Hospital Chiang Mai)的疫苗科走廊。

玛哈拉杰那空清迈医院 (Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital)

这家大学医院地址是Inthawarorot Rd. 110号,急诊室24小时开放,急救电话+6653-938-777。

Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital
110 Intrawarorot Rd, Si Phum, Mueang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand · 在 Google 地图中打开 (在新标签页中打开)
弧形多层医院大楼,前面是一座小木亭,兰纳风格,屋顶有雕花,还有一座公鸡雕像。
玛哈拉杰那空清迈医院 (Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital)和前面的亭子。
通往医院急诊室和创伤中心入口的道路
通往玛哈拉杰那空清迈医院 (Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital)急诊室的路。

其他医院

图片 (5)
  • Paradorn Tonthong
  • Khue Ho
  • Tara Utthangkorn
  • NICHY PRADA
  • Suthep Prombuddha

↑ 本页目录

英文指南中的图表

图表中的文字为英文。

After an animal bite: DDC steps Department of Disease Control rabies page and DDC news of 4 October 2019 FIRST MINUTES Wash the wound Soap and water, at least 10 minutes After washing Apply povidone-iodine (Betadine) Do not Cover the wound or stitch it AT THE CLINIC Rabies immune globulin As soon as possible, then the vaccine Standard course 5 shots on days 0, 3, 7, 14 and 30 Intradermal option 2 sites on days 0, 3, 7; 1 site on days 30 and 90 The animal Observe it at 10 days; if normal, stop the shots ChiangMaiJao.com · Sources: DDC rabies disease page (Wayback copy); DDC news 4 Oct 2019 Verified 13 Oct 2026 · Re-checked every 6 months After an animal bite: DDC steps Department of Disease Control rabies page and DDC news of 4 October 2019 FIRST MINUTES Wash the wound Soap and water, at least 10 minutes After washing Apply povidone-iodine (Betadine) Do not Cover the wound or stitch it AT THE CLINIC Rabies immune globulin As soon as possible, then the vaccine Standard course 5 shots on days 0, 3, 7, 14 and 30 Intradermal option 2 sites on days 0, 3, 7; 1 site on days 30 and 90 The animal Observe it at 10 days; if normal, stop the shots ChiangMaiJao.com · Sources: DDC rabies disease page (Wayback copy); DDC news 4 Oct 2019 Verified 13 Oct 2026 · Re-checked every 6 months
DDC steps after an animal bite, from the DDC rabies page and the DDC news of 4 October 2019, checked 13 October 2026.
放大图表

步骤

  1. 马上冲洗伤口用肥皂和清水冲洗至少10分钟,涂上聚维酮碘,不要包扎伤口。
  2. 不要缝针咬伤的伤口不要缝针。
  3. 尽快看医生被动物咬伤或抓伤的人都要看医生,由医生考虑打狂犬病疫苗和做破伤风防护。
  4. 把疗程打完标准程序是5针,分别在第0、3、7、14和30天。
  5. 出行疫苗要早安排至少在出行前2–4周打一针日本脑炎疫苗。狂犬病的话,问门诊3针的方案,并在出发前打完。

未确认: 医院不公布狂犬病免疫球蛋白的库存,所以被咬后要直接去急诊。泰国新旧资料对暴露前接种的针数说法不同(2针或3针),所以问清楚门诊打的是哪一种。我们没有找到这两种疫苗的医院价格。

评论 (10)

  1. g33kyfreeky

    Doctor said rabies vaccine is not necessary I'm going Phuket, chiang mai, bangkok, koh samui, chaing rai and pai. My doctor told me rabies isn't necessary because the chances are so low. I'm a bit unsure about this but figured he knows what he's talking about. Is it worth getting it anyway?

    2 条回复
    1. siamesekiwi

      Seconding this. Rabies has become a rare-but-occasionally-crops-up thing here, and hospitals always have the vaccine in stock, so there's no risk of going to the hospital and them not having it. Even the CDC only recommends pre-exposure prophylaxis only when you work with animals or you're going somewhere where rabies is common, AND there's limited access to medical care (https://www.cdc.gov/rabies/hcp/prevention-recommendations/pre-exposure-prophylaxis.html), which definitely doesn't apply to Thailand. Even somewhere remote like Pai, if for some reason they don't have the vaccine, the local hospital should be able to patch you up before you go and get your first shot in Chiang Mai within 24 hours.

    2. siamesekiwi

      Pai, the most remote place that OP's mentioned, still has a class F1 (smallest class of primary care hospital for your basic healthcare needs) in the municipality. And if they don't have the vaccine, you can still easily head to Chiang Mai in 3 hours which has 3 class-A (tertiary care hospitals with more advanced equipment for things like organ transplants, neurosurgery etc. ) hospitals, not including private hospitals.

  2. heartfullofsomething

    Bitten by dog, best place to start rabies course? I’m visiting CM and was bitten by a dog at a temple today. Not a stray exactly but the kind of strays that the monks take care of so they hang around. Where is the best place to start a course of rabies shots? Thanks for any advice in advance!

    3 条回复
    1. AnnoyedHaddock

      I got boosters after being bitten a couple years ago at chiang mai wellness clinic. In and out in about 15/20 minutes. Cost was around 500 for each shot iirc.

    2. Magickj0hnson

      Go to Bangkok hospital in CM. Private hospital, quick and effective treatment with great follow-up but 2-3x more expensive than the public hospitals. If you're worried about rabies pay the extra money.

    3. Noa-Guey

      I have personal experience just a few weeks ago. Get to Chiang Mai RAM Hospital’s ER. They will give you the rabies vax, and then you return in 3 days from that visit, 7 days and then 7 days again. You need all 4 of those visits in that increment. RAM was great about this. They said most likely not needed, but because it’s so hot & humid, the bacteria in the dog’s mouth may do damage so do it anyway just to be safe. Good luck.

查看全部 10 条评论
  1. True-Writing-7181

    Am I overly afraid of rabies or should I get treatment? Hey all. Sorry if this is a FAQ. 48 hours ago I suffered food poisoning in Pai, so bad that I slept in the toilet for an hour. The toilet building had big gaps between roof and walls. I woke up from a loud noise. Instinctively I thought it was a bat, which made me scared of rabies. I saw no bat or other animal, but I seem to have 2 tiny prick marks on my foot that I never noticed before but have also not seen bleeding. They didnt seem fresh. Today I was walking around Chiang Mai, and a small dog owned by a coffee store licked my leg, which had a big dry scratch wound from three days earlier. It seemingly tried to bite me AKA 'nip' my ankles. Again, instinctively I feared rabies. Prior to flying to Thailand, I received a full preventative rabies vaccination course. May I please get some insight from locals, or tourists/travelers who have more experience with this sort of stuff? I feel like a huge hypochondriac, but then again it is a terrible disease. Thank you for your time, pardon me if this gets asked too much, and have a wonderful day.

    2 条回复
    1. Why_am_I_here033

      Not a doctor but I'd say it's very unlikely that a bat would bite you at your foot. Also rabbit dog wouldn't lick you. There are 3 deaths from rabies last year and none of them are from the northern part of Thailand. If you're worry then get a post-exposure vaccine at any large hospital. It's a rare disease but yes it's still exist. I like to play with strays so I got my shots.

    2. puttak

      If your last shot of full pre-exposure is not older than 6 months it is very unlikely you will get rabies even you got bitten by a rabid animal, except if you have immunocompromised.

常见问题

在清迈被狗咬伤后,马上要做什么?

用肥皂和清水冲洗伤口至少10分钟,涂上聚维酮碘,不要包扎。然后尽量把那只动物关起来,去看医生,把疫苗打完。

咬伤的伤口要缝针吗?

不要,因为缝针会让病毒更容易到达神经末梢。

被咬后标准的狂犬病疫苗怎么打?

标准做法是肌肉注射5针,分别在第0、3、7、14和30天,也可以选皮内注射的方案。

被舔也会感染狂犬病吗?

会,如果舔到有擦伤或划伤的皮肤,或者舔到嘴唇、眼睛。

暴露前狂犬病疫苗是2针还是3针?

按3针准备。泰国最新的指南算的是3针,清迈一家门诊的安排是第二针在第一针后7天,第三针在第一针后21天。问清楚你的门诊用哪种安排。

在清迈打一针狂犬病或日本脑炎疫苗要多少钱?

Hugsa Clinic的狂犬病疫苗每剂890泰铢或1,200泰铢。日本脑炎疫苗Imojev在CM Mediclinic是1,200泰铢。去之前先确认。

狂犬病疫苗要在出行前打吗?

要。如果你去的地方宠物中仍有狂犬病,而且你会在户外靠近动物,就应该打;宣传海报里就列出了泰国。

谁应该打日本脑炎疫苗?

以前没打过、而且要在疾病高发的地方(比如东南亚)停留超过1个月的人。

日本脑炎疫苗要提前多久打?

至少在出行前2–4周打第一针。完整程序是2针,间隔时间看品牌。

政府旅行门诊在哪里?

ODPC第1区的Sridonchai旅行医学门诊,在昌坤 (Chang Khlan),Sriwong Book Centre对面。

本文是依据上述来源核实的一般信息,不构成针对你个人情况的法律意见。价格、规定和营业时间可能变化,请到现场再确认一次。指南的核实方式见: How we check (英文)。

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